Stretch Reflex
Most moves are done either at the origin, insertion, or belly of muscles, where the Golgi and Spindle receptors are located, informing the nervous system of the state of tension, length or stretch in the muscles or tendons. These receptors are stimulated during the rolling part of the Bowen move. In case of a pain-muscle spasm loop, the Bowen Technique breaks this vicious loop by changing the stimulus received by the nervous system.
Joint Proprioceptors
All moves done around a joint are directly affecting the joint and ligaments, which are richly enervated with proprioceptors. Stimulus is received by the central nervous system, inviting normalization of the joint function without the need for forceful manipulation.
Lymphatic Circulation
The Bowen Technique stimulates lymphatic circulation and drainage. There is an overlap between the Bowen moves and the location of neurolymphatic reflex points which regulate the lymphatic system. This explains detoxifying reactions and improved circulation following a Bowen session.
Spinal Reflexes
Many of the Bowen moves are done along the spine over the erector muscles and produce referred reactions to internal organs. Often people will mention that conditions, other than the one they originally consulted for, were addressed even though the practitioner didn't know about them (e.g. digestion, elimination, circulation, better sleep)
Trigger Points
Several Bowen moves overlap recognized trigger points. By clearing these trigger points, referred pain is alleviated and joint mobility and muscle coordination are improved.
Fascia
The fascia connects everything in the body: muscles, bones, internal organs and central nervous system. It plays a major role in muscle and functional integrity. Each Bowen move disturbs and frees the relationship between the fascia and the nerve, muscle or tendon being mobilized.
Acupuncture Points and Meridians
The Bowen Technique stimulates circulation of energy and clears energetic blocks. Several of the moves are located along acupuncture meridians or on specific acupuncture points which are known to stimulate and balance the body's energy.
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